Certainly, here is a table-style biography and information about Mount Everest:
| Name | Mount Everest |
|---|---|
| Location | Nepal and Tibet Autonomous Region, China |
| Height | 8,848.86 meters (29,031.7 feet) |
| Alternative Names | Sagarmatha (Nepali) and Chomolungma (Tibetan) |
| First Ascent | May 29, 1953, by Sir Edmund Hillary (New Zealand) and |
| Tenzing Norgay (Nepal) | |
| Geographical Features | Part of the Himalayan mountain range |
| Geographic Coordinates | 27.9881° N latitude and 86.9250° E longitude |
| Formation | Result of the collision between the Indian and |
| Eurasian tectonic plates | |
| Elevation Gain | Approximately 8,000 meters (26,247 feet) from its |
| base to summit | |
| Climate | Extremely harsh, with temperatures dropping as low |
| as -40°C (-40°F) and hurricane-force winds | |
| Climbing Routes | Two main routes: South Col route (Nepal) and |
| North Col route (Tibet) | |
| Death Zone | Altitude above 8,000 meters (26,247 feet) where |
| oxygen levels are critically low | |
| Climbing Season | Spring (April-May) and Autumn (September-October) |
| Challenges | Avalanches, crevasses, extreme cold, high winds, |
| altitude sickness, and physical exhaustion | |
| Climbing Permits | Regulated and costly, with quotas for climbers |
| Environmental Impact | Mount Everest faces challenges due to trash and |
| pollution left by climbers | |
| Notable Records | Highest point on Earth, highest mountain to climb, |
| most climbed 8,000-meter peak | |
| Climbing Deaths | A significant number of climbers have lost their |
| lives attempting to summit Everest |
Please note that Mount Everest is a highly revered and challenging destination for climbers, and it holds a special place in the world of mountaineering and exploration.
Mount Everest, located in the Himalayas, is the world’s highest mountain. Its towering height has captivated the imagination of people around the globe. This article delves into the precise height of Mount Everest and its significance, addressing variations and controversies surrounding its measurement.
Mount Everest’s Official Height
Officially Recognized Height
The official height of Mount Everest is 8,848.86 meters, or 29,031.7 feet above sea level. This measurement was established by a joint China-Nepal survey in 2020, which replaced the earlier measurement of 8,848 meters (29,029 feet).
Method of Measurement
To measure Mount Everest’s height accurately, a combination of satellite technology and ground surveying methods is employed. Modern geodetic techniques use the Earth’s curvature and gravitational measurements to determine the height of the mountain’s summit above sea level.
Variations and Controversies
Discrepancies in Reported Heights
Over the years, there have been variations in reported heights for Mount Everest. These variations have arisen due to differences in surveying techniques, changing scientific understanding, and the shifting of the Earth’s tectonic plates, which can impact the mountain’s height. The recent China-Nepal survey aimed to address these discrepancies.
Factors Contributing to Variations
The discrepancies in reported heights of Mount Everest can be attributed to several factors. Changes in the mountain’s height occur due to geological activities, such as earthquakes, which can uplift or lower the summit. Additionally, variations in the snow and ice cover can temporarily alter the mountain’s appearance and height.
Significance of Mount Everest’s Height
Geographical and Climbing Significance
The towering height of Mount Everest has both geographical and mountaineering significance. Geographically, it marks the highest point on Earth’s surface, serving as a reference for mapping and scientific research. Climbers and adventurers from around the world are drawn to its formidable height, seeking the ultimate challenge in mountaineering.
Global Attraction
Mount Everest’s immense height makes it a global attraction. It is a symbol of human ambition and perseverance, drawing mountaineers, trekkers, and adventure enthusiasts. It is a source of inspiration, pushing people to explore their physical and mental limits.
In conclusion, Mount Everest’s official height, 8,848.86 meters, stands as a testament to human achievement and the relentless pursuit of exploration. Despite variations and controversies, its significance remains unparalleled, attracting adventurers and researchers from all corners of the world, and continuing to inspire the human spirit.
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Credit Website: IMDB
